Your Questions

Q

Dear Mr. Cornwell, Please forgive me for the length of this message. There are so many things I have always wanted to ask you and I was a little enthusiastic! I had always wished to find a way of writing to you and I decided to type your name in to google and this website came up. I just wish to tell you how much your books have meant to me over the last few years. I had always been a great fan of Wellington (I even went to Wellington College) and the first time I came across your books was when I was 13. I confess I was sceptical at first, simply out of ignorance (forgive me, I was 13). I started with Sharpe's Tiger and read the whole series back to back. I am now 19 and have read the whole series 3 times. I find your narrative style incredibly exciting and engaging; yet it is not only your brilliant characterisation and plots that make these books unique - your research and passion for the subject rivals and exceeds many professional historians (many biographies I have read don't even mention Gawilghur!) I think Sharpe is a wonderful character; as Sean Bean says "He's a right tough bastard", but is also inspirational and empathetic. I love your portrayal of Wellington as well; you really bring out the cool intellect he is said to have had. There is a question I would appreciate you opinion on; I am a big fan of the Duke and I would like to know who you think was a better general - Wellington or Napoleon. It is something that I often think about. I believe that their characters reflect and enhanced their performance in the field. Napoleon, as the more 'romantic' of the two, often took huge gambles and fought great decisive battles. I feel many people think Wellington could not do this, but I believe them utterly wrong. As he himself said "England has but one army, so we had best take care of it." He entered Portugal with 30,000 men and defeated divided French armies time and again and pushed them out of Spain. He did not have the 675,000 men that Napoleon wasted in Russia, so he could not afford to be defeated even once. Thus the retreats back to Portugal, but does this not give him a quality over Napoleon? Planning and knowing when not to attack. As for his decisiveness (as you yourself show so wonderfully in your books), did he not show this at Assaye and Gawilghur (in which he took risks equal to any that Napoleon took) and Salamanca etc.? Also, Napoleon didn't take in to account any of the factors that his army would face (other than the Russians) in his 1812 campaign, whereas Wellington planned to the last detail his 600 mile crossing of the Deccan plains to Ahmednuggur and his army arrived in tact in a mere 2 months. I am currently reading "Who Won Waterloo?" by Barry Van Danzig. He has spent almost 30 years researching the battle, building his own model on the basis of Siborne's and replaying the battle to see how it was won (i.e. by failing health on Napoleon's part, or if the Prussians won the battle). Wellington positioned himself in such a way as Napoleon could not outmanoevre him (the 17,000 troops at Hal) and Napoleon's plan was very good, bearing this in mind. It annoys me when people belittle the Duke's achievement by saying that Napoleon was 'ailing'. I read a comparison of the 2 men by Major-General John Strawson (who speaks very highly of your Sharpe's Waterloo) who says "It cannot be doubted that Napoleon was the greater general..." and I do doubt this. I was just wondering what you thought as I hold your opinion in such high esteem. Thank you so much for being so patient with me and this 'essay' (sorry!). I wish you the best of health and success with your future books (all of which I will read). If it means anything coming from a complete stranger such as myself (who has probably bored you half to death with this message), then I believe that you are the greatest writer to write historical fiction (if this is what the genre is called). Yours sincerely, Tom Humphreys P.S. I didn't mention the Warlord Chronicles; these in my opinion excel even the Sharpe books - there is such a feeling of tragedy every time I read them. Even when things are going well you know that it can't last. Your re-interpretation of the Arthurian legend is so original - I feel like it is actually history, as they are so layered and detailed.

A

My vote would go to Wellington, but I'm dreadfully biased. Nevertheless it's a fact that W never lost a battle (his only defeat was the 1812 failure of the Siege of Burgos), and Napoleon lost several, including, of course, the final of the Napoleonic Wars. That said it's also true that Napoleon operated on a much greater canvas than Wellington, who was the servant of his political masters. Napoleon gambled with whole countries and, for most of his career, was his own political master. There's no doubt that Napoleon was a master strategist on a continental level, and Wellington never really operated at that level (and probably would not have wanted to). As tacticians there's probably not much between them; at their best they were both battlefield geniuses (Austerlitz and Salamanca). Where, I think, Wellington has the edge is in his understanding of the whole machinery of his army. He is an engineer of war, fighting a temperamental artist. Wellington, also, has a consistency that Napoleon lacks. My guess is that the question best answered with another question; which one would you rather serve? For me the answer is Wellington!


Q

Hi Bernard Im looking forward to the release of Sword song this autumn and also of the impeding (hopefully) novel on Agincourt at some point in the future. I was wondering if you have ever consider ed writing a novel on any of the following historic British characters Robin Hood, Dick Turpin, Hereward the wake, William Wallace or Boudicca? I have also just re-read lords of the north and was wondering when we see any of Uhtreds children especially after Uhtred was told that one of his sons will break his heart, another will make him proud and his daughter will be mother of kings. Thanks for all the great books Phil

A

Hereward is a good tale so who knows? I've thought about Robin Hood a few times, but it is not likely to happen any time soon. I probably won't write a book on Boudicaa, although it would make for an interesting story. No plans for the others either. You'll see Uhtred's children soon!


Q

Hi Bernard, Just a quick note to tell you how much I admire your thriller books-all the boating stories. Naturally I'm a fan of Sharpe, but it was your first person novels that really grabbed me. I wondered whether you found writing in first person harder? I'm a full time artist. I sell my art all around the world, and whenever I can I play a Bernard Cornwell talking book in the studio to get me through the endless hours of photorealistic painting. In fact, you and Wilbur Smith have been the inspiration to attempt my own novel. So thanks, mate. (Tony from Australia)

A

It's swings and roundabouts. You do lose something by writing in the first person - not just the suspense of whether the main character will survive (which he or she usually does even in third person narratives), but also the alternative points of view that can increase suspense - i.e. you can watch an ambush being laid, then watch your hero walking into it. On the other hand there's an immediacy to the first person which can increase excitement and pace. I don't think one is any better than the other - and though most of my books are third person I enjoy doing the first.


Q

Mr. Cornwell - I love your books. I have two questions for you: What comes first your historical research and then plot or otherway round? And do you ever get writers block, what do you do to get out of it? Many thanks. Mark

A

They emerge together. Impossible to separate them! I research until a plot develops in my mind (or at least a starting place for a plot) and then I begin writing, but the research goes on. It is NOT an exact science!

Writer's block???? Writer's block is nature's way of telling you you're not a writer. If a nurse could have a block, then I could have one: that's how I feel. Nursing is much more difficult than what I do. And they're not allowed to phone up and say: Awfully sorry. I've got nurse's block today.


Q

just wondering if there will ever be a tv version of the Arthur books as I have enjoyed all 3 of them loads of times now, thanks. Ben

A

No plans for it Ben.


Q

hi, started Sword Song today and it is very good but I've got one question for you, who in your opinion is the better fighter in single combat out of Derfel and Uhtred? lots of love, Lucie

A

They're as good as each other, which is all you'll get from me!


Q

Hi Bernard In Sharpe's Fury (which I'm currently halfway through) you refer to 'Brigadier' Moon, although I'm fairly sure that they were 'Brigadier Generals' before the end of the First World War (when they were briefly changed to Commandant Colonels and then Brigadiers). My (long winded) point is that sure he should be referred to as 'General Moon'. Please correct me if I'm wrong. Cheers Luke

A

They were Brigadier Generals, of course, but there were also Major-Generals and Lieutenant-Generals, and they have to be distinguished one from the other, which the appellation 'general' doesn't do. In letters and diaries I often see B-G's referred to as 'the Brigadier', so I'm happy to go with that!


Q

Dear Mr Cornwell, as a huge Sharpe fan, let me thank you for many hours enjoyable reading. I read anything I can get my hands on about that era but Sharpe is far and away my favourite series. My question is, do we ever find out what happens to Rifleman Harris? I've been re-reading the series during the university summer break and couldn't seem to find out what eventually happened to him. The odds are, I've probably missed something but I was wondering if you could possibly clear this up for me please? Many thanks, Rachael - Northern Scotland

A

Harris was actually invented by the film people and I slipped him into some of the novels written after the TV films were made - so he hadn't been thought of when I wrote Sharpe's Waterloo. In the film he dies at Waterloo, so I suspect that's his fate!


Q

dear Mr Cornwell. I am very happy to have found out that you have are writing about the invasion made by the vikings into England so I would like to thank you. Like you I can trace my family tree back to that period, up to 500 AD (Pippin the Older) and am descended from several viking kings including Sven Forkbeard (I guess this means that our ancestors were killing each other but being half German and half American and living in England, this is no new problem to me) so these books truly make interesting reading. Will you start a classical period (roman) series)? I am sure that this would have a great fan base in England as there are currently no books of that period. Yours sincerely, Paul

A

I'm going to leave the Romans and their foes to other writers . . . not a period that fascinates me.


Q

Hello, I've just finished reading the first two books in the Saxon series in Swedish. I'll probably have to turn to the English originals for the other two since I assume it will be some time before they are translated. I really liked your books both as good reading but also for the historical interest. I'm involved in a viking association where we shoot old time bows and arrows and we have also organised a couple of viking festivals: http://www.gnejron.se/engindex.html. This year we had a Swedish historian/author holding a couple of lectures.

I wonder how certain one can be of the historical facts. In my genealogy I have found a connection with king Edvard (1003-1066). According to some source he had a daughter Jutta that married a Kiev king and a granddaughter of theirs married a Danish king. My son also used king Egbert as a base for a historical project in school. It this Egbert stone actually a place you can visit today in England? Johan

A

I wonder how certain you can be of historical facts too! And the farther you go back in history, the murkier those facts are! As for Egbert's stone, there are four possible locations - Stourhead in Wiltshire (worth a visit, even if no stone remains). The village of Coombe Street (near Stourhead) where tradition says Egbert raised a stone to mark where three counties joined (I'm told there is a small boulder there, but I've not seen it). The village of Willoughby Hedge (doubtful) and lastly Kingston Deverill (also Wiltshire) where legend says three large stones once stood on Kings Court Hill. The stones were brought to the village where two remain close to the church (but on private ground). The stones were known as King Egbert's stones, but were probably neolithic monuments (same age as Stonehenge or earlier). My bet would be Kingston Deverill, but Stourhead is also a strong possibility.